Matala

Matala, a coastal village in southern Crete, is renowned for its sea caves, naturally formed in the soft sandstone cliffs. These caves, historically used as dwellings, gained notoriety in the 1960s as a haven for hippies, who carved out living spaces within them. The cliffs themselves are a prominent geological feature, dramatically shaping the coastline. While the exact origins of cave habitation are unclear, evidence suggests use extending back centuries, possibly prehistorically. The caves' significance stems from their unique blend of natural formation and subsequent human adaptation, marking them as a singular cultural phenomenon. Today, the caves, though altered by past use, remain a striking testament to this period of history and its lasting impact on the village's identity.